Physicists consider their own carbon footprint

ScienceDaily (Sep. 29, 2011) ? In October's issue of Physics World, Phil Marshall, an astrophysicist at the University of Oxford, calls on physicists to pull their weight when it comes to climate change, drawing on his own research showing that astronomers average 23,000 air miles per year flying to observatories, conferences and meetings, and use 130 KWh more energy per day than the average US citizen.

Marshall says that physicists must not only act as "trusted voices" in climate-change debates, but also do all they can to reduce their own carbon footprints.

This must involve a change of behaviour at the individual level -- say by skipping an overseas scientific meeting and taking part via video conference call instead -- and as an entire community, particularly by carefully planning future experiments to try and make them as "carbon-neutral" as possible.

"Individual physicists can help to solve the energy problem, and not just the ones whose research is in new technologies; we can all contribute by setting the right example," writes Marshall.

It is an urgent problem for physics as many current "big-science" facilities -- from huge particle accelerators to massive ground-based telescopes -- have a frightening energy demand, Marshall notes. CERN's Large Hadron Collider, for example, has an energy bill as big as that of all the households in the region around Geneva, estimated to be around ?10m.

Marshall's comments are timely as researchers are set to meet up in mid-October to identify ways to do large-scale physics research with a reliable, affordable and sustainable energy supply that is carbon-neutral.

The venue of this workshop -- Lund, in Sweden -- is an appropriate location for the meeting as the city will also play host to the first ever carbon-neutral, big-science facility -- the ?1.48bn European Spallation Source (ESS) -- which is set to come online towards the end of the decade. All of the ESS's electricity will come from renewable sources and more than half the heat it generates will be fed back into the system.

Carbon reduction is, of course, not the only challenge facing those designing massively complex scientific facilities like the ESS. As explained in the first ever Physics World big-science supplement, which accompanies the October issue of the magazine, these challenges are many and varied -- ranging from the financial and technical to the political and scientific.

Also in this month's issue:

• Relativity's new revolution -- how computer simulations are pointing to rogue black holes that could be cannonballing through the universe
• Making sense of common sense -- Duncan Watts from Yahoo! Research explains how physicists are muscling in on sociology

Physics World is available online at: http://physicsworld.com

Recommend this story on Facebook, Twitter,
and Google +1:

Other bookmarking and sharing tools:

---

Story Source:

The above story is reprinted (with editorial adaptations by ScienceDaily staff) from materials provided by Institute of Physics, via EurekAlert!, a service of AAAS.

---

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/09/110929235151.htm

rex grossman carolina panthers arizona cardinals minnesota vikings chargers cake boss san diego chargers

Straightforward Home Improvement Strategies If You Have Any ...

[unable to retrieve full-text content]Try looking for heavier duty doors that can help prevent sound from escaping. They don't have to be sound proof but there are doors that help add to the quietness of your sleeping areas. Another fun home improvement ...

Source: http://www.inventivearticles.com/home-and-family/straightforward-home-improvement-strategies-if-you-have-any-swimming-pool-and-large-lawn/

james carville james carville andy cohen andy cohen rimm bill of rights constitution day

Carlucci 2010 ? Precisely What Is Fax Software?

fax software can be an software that could be put in onto the desktop of the process and may be used to mail, get and arrange fax messages. This moderately small-scale sized application can provide operational pros and utility amazing benefits with the people even when satisfying their fax conversation requires. Sending, obtaining, arranging, storing and printing fax messages generally is a regime and cumbersome project but this job is crucial for any progress of business and maintaining seamless communication when by using the shoppers. Fax communication should be a facilitator of organisation and should always not turned out to be a endeavor unto alone. The Unfortunate Point Is, a large amount of organizations use further employees just to manage the fax communications. fax software can do that task immediately and may also be personalized and tweaked to enhance effectiveness, all at a relatively decrease expense.

fax software can deliver and obtain faxes in the click on of the button. The computer software has the ability to convert the received faxes into a digital format and store them for later use. The software is also capable of storing all received faxes in a sequential order and can retrieve any fax that the user may want to scrutinize instantly. This saves large amounts of time, work and price for your consumers who don?t have to bodily hunt for the document after they possess a electronic replicate on their desktops. Sending faxes can be built simpler and easier when applying the fax software; they connect with the fax device, dial the quantity of the recipient and ship the fax routinely, absolutely doing absent with the guide course of action concerned. This characteristic can also be particularly helpful would be the consumer needs to deliver many different web page faxes to your recipient. More Generally Than Not, sending multi pages by way of fax wants the individual interest from the user but the fax software minimizes this need to have. Faxes may also be timed to become sent at a specific time slot additionally, the person would need not be bodily around to send the fax.

fax software can also be linked to from the internet fax program companies who deliver and obtain faxes on behalf of this end users. this allows the person to ship, acquire and scrutinize faxes from anyplace, assuming that you can find on-line connectivity. fax software that could be linked to a fax company supplier may make guaranteed that the user maintains a paperless office without having compromising to the demands of your prospects and consumers. fax software is accessible for at very low charges and also can lower the operational expenditure of your consumers by minimizing manpower, phone and stationery fees

Posted on September 13th, 2011 by david
Filed under: Fax Software

Source: http://www.carlucci2010.com/fax-software/precisely-what-is-fax-software/

mmi reba mcentire archer elizabeth banks cate blanchett holly madison resume examples

Best Penny stock investing Brokers for choosing Penny Stocks ...

Posted on September 14th, 2011 by How To Get Pregnant

In case you are considering trading small cap stocks and another with the steps you?ll want to take would be to go with a penny stock trading broker. I worked for the major brokerage house for some a number of many of the nations largest firms don?t want their customers buying penny stocks.Perhaps you have ready for this? broker ratings

As a result, many of them have a very fee structure which makes it to expensive for trade. The fact is that many of the accounts that trade penny stock lists are small accounts plus they need a lots of oversight. The big brokerage firms would prefer to take care of customers who?ve accounts with large dollars amounts.Trying to find brand new stocks? great penny stocks

It is virtually impossible to trade penny stock lists with a full service broker. The commissions are extremely large plus they eat into your profits to much. I recommend that you buy very cheap stocks online by having an online broker in order to keep your costs in check.

Reasonable Commissions

Seemingly, the main consideration in choosing an online broker for almost all people may be the cost of executing a trade. Include the commissions reasonable? Penny stock trading trading involves trading a lot of shares. As opposed to trades with a 100 or so shares you will end up making trades with potentially A large number of shares. Which means you are ideally searching for firms with low one-time fee costs per trade without hidden fees for inexpensive stocks.

Reliability

The next characteristic you are interested in in choosing anything stock broker is reliability. Within this category, I?d include a few things. How quick is he at executing your stock trade? How easy to use is their trading interface? How reliable is their website?

How good would be the tools that they make on hand that could aid your trading? Tools such as charts, research, recommendations, etc. And lastly, additionally you must ensure that trading firm is just not some fly by night company. You want to make sure they?ve been around and that they have a very good reputation in the market.

Customer support

Another characteristic I?d personally try to find when trying to determine which firm is the greatest firm to acquire penny stock lists online with is usually to look at their customer satisfaction. Sooner or later you?ll have to deal with customer service. You?ll need to open a forex account and possibly transfer money from time to time. Maybe you have questions about individual trades which you have made. You might have queries about a number of the fees which might be charged. Maybe you have questions about your margin account. You will possess questions so ensure you look for a company with a customer support reputation.

Internet Marketing Tampa

Posted in Uncategorized |

Source: http://www.clomidsuccessrates.info/best-penny-stock-investing-brokers-for-choosing-penny-stocks-online/

medina desktop backgrounds ana ivanovic doppelganger doppelganger labor day jane fonda

Pink Well Breast Cancer Survivor Dance Tribute | Finance Assistant

September 12th, 2011

Disco superstar Gloria Gaynor joined well-known Texas philanthropists Lester and Sue Smith in a colorful, surprise dance tribute performed by more than 200 breast cancer survivors and supporters at the Houston Galleria mall June 4, 2011. The upbeat video was released June 5 in conjunction with National Cancer Survivors Day. The event had a single goal ?to celebrate the survivor in all of us and raise awareness about breast cancer, a disease that strikes one in eight women nationally. The event also launched the Smith?s Pink Well Challenge, a national campaign symbolized by an active pink pump jack located in the heart of West Texas. Through Pink Well Challenge, the Lester and Sue Smith Foundation will give away up to $1 million in matching funds to eligible breast cancer organizations. Applications are being taken at www.pinkwell.org until October 1, 2011. Featured dancers included the Smiths, who are two-time National Latin Dance Champions. A successful Texas oilman, Smith is also a two-time cancer survivor.

Categories: FUNDS

Tags: Breast, Cancer, Dance, Pink, Survivor, Tribute, Well

Source: http://www.finance-assistant.info/funds/pink-well-breast-cancer-survivor-dance-tribute.html

real housewives of beverly hills jeremy maclin chia chia ssd download adobe flash player nato

One bag? Sail through security at Pittsburgh airport

Pittsburgh International Airport

Beginning Tuesday, travelers with just one carry-on item will be able to breeze through Pittsburgh International Airport's new Express Security Lane.

By Harriet Baskas, msnbc.com contributor

Air travelers trying to avoid checked?luggage fees by taking along extra carry-ons often clog up the works at security checkpoints.

But passengers flying out of Pittsburgh International Airport? now have incentive to pack light and check those bags.

Beginning Tuesday,? travelers with just one carry-on item will be able to breeze through the airport?s new Express Security Lane,?believed to be the first of its kind in the nation.

?Traffic has been increasing at our airport, and the checkpoint lines have been getting longer. This could pull up to 25 percent?of the people out of the longer line and improve everyone?s experience,? said Bradley Penrod, executive director/CEO for the Allegheny County Airport Authority.

The express line received approval from the Transportation Security Administration and will be staffed by?security officers?who will send passengers with both a carry-on bag and another item, such as a computer bag or purse, to one of the other, non-express, checkpoint lines. Jackets will be allowed, but not carry-ons larger than 22" by 14" by 9".

?The program at Pittsburg International Airport is one example of TSA partnering with airports to improve the passenger experience, while providing world-class security,? said TSA spokesperson Greg Soule.?

Frequent flier and registered traveler programs already promise some travelers a quicker path to the secure side of many of the nation?s more than 450 commercial airports, but Pittsburgh airport?officials believe they?ve come up with a novel, universally accessible idea.??

?Even TSA couldn?t confirm we were the first airport to do this," said Penrod. "But we expect if it works here, other airports will start offering express lanes as well.?

More on Overhead Bin

Find more by Harriet Baskas on Stuck at The Airport.com and follow her on Twitter.

?

Source: http://overheadbin.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/09/12/7728190-just-one-bag-sail-through-security-at-pittsburgh-airport

movie quotes movie quotes privacy book stores debt counseling debt counseling taio cruz

Petrified Forest adds 26,000 acres of private land

FILE - This 2001 file photo shows part of the Blue Mesa Trail in the Petrified Forest National Park, Ariz. The National Park Service secured the first major private ranch within the Petrified Forest National Park boundaries on Thursday, Sept. 8, 2011, capping off negotiations that began years ago with the help of a conservation group. Scientists say they're eager to explore the more than 26,000 acres that have remained largely untouched and discover even more treasures. (AP Photo/National Park Service)

FILE - This 2001 file photo shows part of the Blue Mesa Trail in the Petrified Forest National Park, Ariz. The National Park Service secured the first major private ranch within the Petrified Forest National Park boundaries on Thursday, Sept. 8, 2011, capping off negotiations that began years ago with the help of a conservation group. Scientists say they're eager to explore the more than 26,000 acres that have remained largely untouched and discover even more treasures. (AP Photo/National Park Service)

FILE - This is an undated file photo of the Petrified Forest National Park, Ariz. The National Park Service secured the first major private ranch within the Petrified Forest National Park boundaries on Thursday, Sept. 8, 2011, capping off negotiations that began years ago with the help of a conservation group. Scientists say they're eager to explore the more than 26,000 acres that have remained largely untouched and discover even more treasures. (AP Photo/National Park Service)

PHOENIX (AP) ? The federal government is gaining control over an even larger expanse of rainbow-colored petrified wood, fossils from the dawning age of dinosaurs and petroglyphs left by American Indian tribes who once lived in eastern Arizona.

The National Park Service secured the first major private ranch within the Petrified Forest National Park boundaries on Thursday, capping off negotiations that began years ago with the help of a conservation group. Scientists say they're eager to explore the more than 26,000 acres that have remained largely untouched and discover even more treasures.

"The opportunity to actually go out into an area that hasn't been worked before by other researchers, the opportunity to find things that are truly new to science ? there's a very good chance of that, so it's pretty exciting," said Bill Parker, a paleontologist at the park. "I think we're definitely going to be able to find some things that are new out there that are really going to enhance the story of the park."

Congress expanded the boundaries of the park in 2004 from 93,500 acres to about 218,500 acres but did not immediately appropriate any money to buy the private inholdings. The funding for land purchases came years later through a federal land protection program. The Park Service now has acquired about a third of the 120,000 acres it wants, with the most significant acreage coming from a transfer of U.S. Bureau of Land Management land and Thursday's $8 million purchase of the Paulsell Ranch within the park boundaries.

Mike Ford, the Southwest director for the Conservation Fund, said he began a quest to acquire the land for the Park Service in 1999 at the request of former Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt. Ford recalled driving around in a pickup with the landowner, Marvin Hatch, surveying the land and trying to strike a deal that the two never quite agreed on. Hatch's family contacted Ford after Hatch died to continue the talks.

Petrified wood is scattered throughout the undeveloped ranch land south of Interstate 40 where cattle haven't grazed for years, but Ford notes "you're not going to see dinosaur bones protruding from the ground."

"I tell people about this part of the world ? it's so rough and crude, it has its own beauty," Ford said. "For people who love the Southwest and love those kinds of landscapes, it's isolated, it's remote, it's out there. That crudeness has a beauty that you have to be a desert rat to appreciate."

The Park Service expects to spend a few years doing inventory on the land before it decides how the public can best enjoy it, Parker said. Some 630,000 people visit the park each year.

The ranch is a mix of grasslands that would be ideal for archaeological and wildlife finds, and badlands with fossils from the Triassic period that scientists say dates back 220 million years.

Parker said almost 90 new plant and animal species have been found in the park that was designated a national monument in 1906 and a national park in 1962. One of the most significant discoveries was Revueltosaurus, which is related to the crocodile but first was believed to be a plant-eating dinosaur because of its teeth found in New Mexico. A full skeleton was later uncovered at the petrified forest.

Institutions such as the American Museum of Natural History and the University of Texas at Austin have succeeded in finding plant and animal fossils on the ranch land, said Parker, pointing to its potential. Park archaeologist Bill Reitze said surveys of the new property also have shown promise for archaeological sites like early basket-maker villages and petroglyph sites.

"Acquisition of this land may significantly enhance our knowledge of early peoples of the area," Reitze said.

Ford, who is certain that Hatch would be thrilled to know the land is in Park Service hands, said the Conservation Fund now will work to acquire other sites within the petrified forest. Major parcels of private land are held by less than a handful of owners. The Hatch family didn't immediately respond to a request for comment.

"Certainly we don't see this as the end, but we're in a really different time right now politically, economically and otherwise," Ford said. "We trust and hope Congress continues to support important acquisitions like this."

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/b2f0ca3a594644ee9e50a8ec4ce2d6de/Article_2011-09-08-Petrified%20Forest%20Expansion/id-6a36bc6abe6848b785d45f01212bacd0

burn notice craigslist lyrica bowling ccbc ned kelly ned kelly